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The controversial bill gained the media's attention before it was signed, when Senator Wendy Davis spent more more than 10 hours engaged in a filibuster. Although the bill initially fell through, Perry called for lawmakers to reevaluate the bill in a second special session, which led to its signing.
In April , Perry announced he would run for the Republican nomination for the U. He faced stiff competition, however, from Newt Gingrich and Mitt Romney. During his campaign, Perry spoke out in favor of a smaller federal government, a flat 20 percent tax and developing energy security for the nation.
He touted his accomplishments in Texas, especially in the area of job creation, and called for the closure of the departments of education and commerce. On the national stage, Perry failed to attract enough voters to become a leader in the race. His mediocre performances during debates did not help his cause, either.
But as someone who has always admired a great Texas forefather — Sam Houston — I know when it is time for a 'strategic retreat. In July , Perry — who, by this time, had become the longest-serving Texas governor in history — made headlines when he announced that he would not seek re-election in ; he stated that he would be leaving office following the elections, retiring at the end of his term, on January 20, He also floated the idea of possibly running again for the U.
On June 4, , Perry made his second bid for president official when he announced that he would run for the Republican nomination in the election. During his run for the Republican nomination, Perry was a harsh critic of frontrunner Donald Trump, calling him "a cancer on conservatism.
However, in May , after dropping out of the race, Perry endorsed Trump and became an active supporter, stumping for him on the campaign trail. Critics of Perry's appointment noted his call to eliminate the Department of Energy in a televised presidential debate. Additionally, Perry was a supporter of the oil and natural gas industries, as well as the XL Keystone Pipeline.
He was also on the corporate board of Energy Transfer Partners, the parent company responsible for building the Dakota Access Pipeline, which was at the center of a protest by Native Americans.
In his favor, Perry had a track record of supporting some forms of renewable energy, including wind, and had passed legislation in when he was Texas governor to increase the state's dependence on renewable energy. Once installed as energy secretary, Perry touted research into alternative energy, particularly the work of the Advanced Research Projects Agency-Energy in the areas of solar energy and battery storage.
He also threw his weight behind protections for coal and nuclear power, at one point pressing the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission to provide subsidies for power plants with at least 90 days' worth of those particular fuel sources.
Additionally, Perry worked on initiatives designed to protect the electricity grid from cybersecurity attacks, drawing support from both sides of the political aisle. In October , it was reported that Perry had submitted his resignation, with plans to leave the Department of Energy by the end of the year.
In August , Perry was indicted by a grand jury on two counts of abuse of official capacity and coercion of a public servant. The charges stemmed from the governor's efforts to force the resignation of Travis County district attorney Rosemary Lehmberg after she had been arrested for driving while intoxicated.
To push Lehmberg out, Perry reportedly threatened to cut funding to the state's Public Integrity Unit, which Lehmberg ran. Perry objected to these accusations, claiming that they were politically motivated. Perry later faced legal problems as energy secretary in the form of a federal whistleblower lawsuit from a former Department of Energy photographer.
The photos showed the two men hugging and Murray passing on an "action plan" for reviving the coal industry, which reportedly mirrored policy later pushed by the Trump administration. Edelman claimed that the day after the photos appeared in a left-leaning publication in early December , he was escorted out of the DOE headquarters and placed on administrative leave. Perry succeeded to the governorship in when predecessor President George W.
Bush resigned to begin his first term as President of the United States. Perry was the longest-serving governor in Texas history, holding the office for over 14 consecutive years. Bush , who had recently been elected President of the United States.
Perry was elected to a full term as governor in over Democrat Antonio R. An analysis of Republican governors by Nate Silver of the New York Times in April ranked Perry as the 10th most conservative governor in the country. Perry became the longest-serving governor in Texas history midway through his time in office.
He eventually served over 14 consecutive years in the position. The record was previously held by Governor Bill Clements, who served eight years over two non-consecutive terms, and Allan Shiver, who had seven and one-half years of consecutive service. In , Perry ran for lieutenant governor to succeed the retiring Democrat Bob Bullock. Perry won 1,, votes Libertarian Anthony Garcia won another 65, votes 1. In the race for commissioner of agriculture, Perry unseated Democrat Jim Hightower.
As agriculture commissioner , Perry was responsible for promoting the sale of Texas farm produce to other states and foreign nations and supervising the calibration of weights and measures, such as gasoline pumps and grocery store scales. Perry was re-elected agriculture commissioner in He earned 2,, votes Libertarian Clyde L. Garland received 85, votes 2. In , Perry was elected to the Texas House of Representatives as a Democrat from a district that included his home county of Haskell.
He served on the Texas House Appropriations and Calendars Committees during his three terms as a state legislator, where he was known as one of the "Pit Bulls," a group of Appropriations members who sat on the lower dais in the committee room or "pit" who pushed for austere state budgets during the s. In , The Dallas Morning News named him one of the most effective legislators in the 71st legislature. In , Perry announced that he was joining the Republican Party.
Perry had previously endorsed Ted Cruz , who ended his presidential campaign on May 3, Perry ran for president in On June 4, , Perry announced his run for President of the United States , releasing a video on his campaign website before speaking in front of a crowd of supporters in Addison, Texas. Perry chose not to seek re-election to a fourth term as governor of Texas in the election.
On July 8, , Perry said, "I remain excited about the future and the challenges ahead but the time has come to pass on the mantle of leadership. Perry formally announced on August 13, , that he was running for the Republican U. Speaking to a group of conservative bloggers in Charleston, South Carolina, he went directly after President Barack Obama for his "failed western European social values" and criticized Obama's economic policies for trying to "win the future by selling it off to foreign creditors.
We need a president who protects and projects those values," he said. Perry announced his presidential run on the same day as the Iowa Straw Poll. While his name was not on the ballot, Perry placed sixth in the poll as a write-in candidate, beating former Massachusetts Governor Mitt Romney whose name was on the ballot.
On January 19, , Perry suspended his campaign for the Republican nomination, choosing instead to endorse Newt Gingrich.
Perry began hinting at a potential bid for the presidency in May Reversing his previous insistence that he was not interested, Perry said on May 27, , "I'm going to think about it. I think about a lot of things. This is what America needs. Another sign towards a Perry presidential campaign surfaced on July 26, , when the fiscally conservative group GrowPac announced its support for Perry by launching a radio campaign in Iowa urging people to write in Perry on the August 13th Ames Straw Poll.
A total of 51 elected officials endorsed Rick Perry for the presidency before he left the race. For a full list see: Endorsements by state officials of presidential candidates in the election. Perry won re-election in Perry was able to avoid a runoff, by receiving 51 percent of the votes cast on March 2nd.
In the general election, Perry earned 2,, votes Four other candidates shared 2. In , Perry earned a second term with 39 percent of the vote. While 61 percent of Texas voters opposed Perry, he won by plurality because his opposition was split four ways.
Perry was the first governor since to be elected by a plurality of less than 40 percent. There was also a similar plurality winner in Bill O'Neil in the general election. The finance data shown here comes from the disclosures required of candidates and parties.
Depending on the election or state, this may not represent all the funds spent on their behalf. Satellite spending groups may or may not have expended funds related to the candidate or politician on whose page you are reading this disclaimer, and campaign finance data from elections may be incomplete.
For elections to federal offices, complete data can be found at the FEC website. Click here for more on federal campaign finance law and here for more on state campaign finance law. Ballotpedia collects information on campaign donors for each year in which a candidate or incumbent is running for election.
See the table below for more information about the campaign donors who supported Rick Perry. At-large delegates from Texas to the national convention were selected by a state nominations committee and approved by the Texas State GOP Convention in May District-level delegates were elected by congressional districts at the state convention and then approved by the convention as a whole.
At the national convention, all delegates were bound on the first ballot unless their candidate withdrew from the race or released his or her delegates. A delegate remained bound on the second ballot if his or her candidate received at least 20 percent of the total vote on the first ballot.
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